Database of 3D shape models for meteoroids and monolithic asteroids

Asteroids smaller than a few tens of meters and meteoroids (smaller than 1 meter) are usually not directly observable while moving in interplanetary space. It is therefore not possible to directly determine their shapes. They are monolithic bodies and their shapes are probably different from those of larger asteroids, which have no cohesion and are often described as rubble piles held together only by gravity. The knowledge of their detailed shape is very important for studying some of the non-gravitational forces and torques that can significantly affect their motion or rotation (e.g. the YORP effect).

The database contains both three-dimensional models of the shapes that can be used for the description of the previously mentioned bodies and a list of them with selected important parameters:

files to download target material fragmentation method digitization method release date reference
L01.zip (386 shapes, 200 MB) L3-6 ordinary chondrite NWA 869 hypervelocity projectile X-ray microtomography, CEITEC 2025-02-13 Čapek et al. (2025)
L02.zip (403 shapes, 198 MB) L3-6 ordinary chondrite NWA 869 explosive charge X-ray microtomography, CEITEC 2025-02-13 Čapek et al. (2025)
T01.zip ( 79 shapes, 57 MB) tephriphonolite, Kunětická hora explosive charge X-ray microtomography, CEITEC 2025-02-13 Čapek et al. (2025)
shapeList.txt (153 kB) List of all shape models and some of their properties 2025-02-13 all above

Notes on using the database

Useful links

shapes of larger asteroids: The Database of Asteroid Models from Inversion Techniques (DAMIT)
Examples will be added soon

Contact

David Čapek (LaTeX: \v{C}apek)
Interplanetary matter department
Astronomical Institute of the Academy of Sciences
Fricova 298
251 65 Ondrejov
Czech Republic
e-mail: david.capek@asu.cas.cz